7 Card Poker
Probabilities
for various wild card specifications
Including a “Pai Gow” (“Bug”) Joker
The tables below show the probabilities of being
dealt various poker hands with different wild card
specifications. Each Poker hand consists of selecting the 5
best cards from a random 7 card deal.
While probabilities for the best 5 card hand from
a deal of 7 cards (but no wild cards) can be calculated via
direct combinatorics, the introduction of wild cards greatly
complicates the combinatoric calculations. Thus, to produce
the results shown here, the author wrote a computer program
that would generate all possible poker hands. Each of these
poker hands was evaluated for matched ranks (pairs, 3 of a
kind, etc.), straights, and flushes. Wild cards introduce
multiple evaluations for a given hand, and the best standard
evaluation for any given hand is used in the tables.
Data from this page may be freely used provided it includes an
acknowledgement to the author.
7 card poker probabilities if there are no
wild cards
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr.
of Hands Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
0 0.00000000
Royal straight
flush
4,324 0.00003232
Other straight
flush
37,260 0.00027851
4 of a
kind
224,848
0.00168067
Full
House
3,473,184 0.02596102
Flush
4,047,644
0.03025494
Ace high
straight
747,980 0.00559093
Other
straights
5,432,040 0.04060289
3 of a
kind
6,461,620 0.04829870
2
pairs
31,433,400 0.23495536
One pair >=
Jacks
18,188,280 0.13595201
One pair <=
Tens
40,439,520 0.30227345
Ace
high
12,944,820
0.09675870
King
high
6,386,940
0.04774049
Queen
high
2,719,500
0.02032746
Jack
high
963,480
0.00720173
Ten
high
248,640
0.00185851
Nine
high
31,080
0.00023231
Subtotals high card only
23,294,460 0.17411920
Total
=
133,784,560
1.00000000
= COMBIN(52,7)
(Interesting observation:
If a hand
evaluates to just one pair, it is not distributed
4/13 “Jacks or better”. If you have a single middle-sized
pair, you have a slightly increased chance of also having a
straight which evaluates to a better hand. Thus a middle-sized
pair occurs slightly less often than a high (Jacks or better)
or a low (5’s or lower) pair.)
7 card poker probabilities if one “Pai Gow”
(“Bug”) Joker is added to the deck
A “Pai Gow” (“Bug”) Joker is partially wild. If you are using
it to complete a straight and/or a flush, it is an ordinary
wild card. If you are using it for pairs, 3-of-a-kind, etc.,
it is forced to be an Ace.
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5
Aces
1,128
0.00000732
Royal straight flush
26,132 0.00016953
Other straight
flush
184,832 0.00119909
4 of a
kind
307,472 0.00199472
Full
House
4,188,528
0.02717299
Flush
6,172,088
0.04004129
Ace high
straight
1,554,156 0.01008255
Other
straights
9,681,872 0.06281094
3 of a
kind
7,470,676 0.04846585
2
pairs
35,553,816 0.23065464
One pair >=
Jacks
19,273,104 0.12503386
One pair <=
Tens
44,948,856 0.29160476
Ace
high
14,430,780
0.09361938
King
high
6,386,940
0.04143514
Queen
high
2,719,500
0.01764270
Jack
high
963,480
0.00625056
Ten
high
248,640
0.00161305
Nine
high
31,080
0.00020163
Subtotals high card only
24,780,420 0.16076246
Total
=
154,143,080
1.00000000
= COMBIN(53,7)
7 card poker probabilities if one ordinary
Joker is added to the deck
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
14,664 0.00009513
Royal straight
flush
26,132 0.00016953
Other straight flush
184,832 0.00119909
4 of a
kind
1,121,024 0.00727262
Full
House
5,997,144 0.03890635
Flush
6,027,224
0.03910149
Ace high
straight
1,543,460 0.01001316
Other
straights
9,540,480
0.06189366
3 of a
kind
13,315,300 0.08638273
2
pairs
31,433,400 0.20392352
One pair >= Jacks
21,170,640 0.13734408
One pair <=
Tens
40,474,320 0.26257630
Ace
high
12,944,820
0.08397925
King
high
6,386,940
0.04143514
Queen
high
2,719,500
0.01764270
Jack
high
963,480
0.00625056
Ten
high
248,640
0.00161305
Nine
high
31,080
0.00020163
Subtotals high card only
23,294,460 0.15112232
Total
=
154,143,080
1.00000000
= COMBIN(53,7)
7 card poker probabilities if two Jokers are
added to the deck
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
88,608 0.00050033
Royal straight
flush
91,764 0.00051815
Other straight
flush
548,196 0.00309539
4 of a
kind
3,134,544
0.01769923
Full
House
8,521,104
0.04811449
Flush
8,397,324
0.04741557
Ace high
straight
2,531,540 0.01429436
Other
straights
14,181,120 0.08007383
3 of a
kind
20,216,380 0.11415198
2
pairs
31,433,400 0.17748899
One pair >=
Jacks
24,153,000 0.13638014
One pair <=
Tens
40,509,120 0.22873513
Ace
high
12,944,820
0.07309305
King
high
6,386,940
0.03606392
Queen
high
2,719,500
0.01535568
Jack
high
963,480
0.00544030
Ten
high
248,640
0.00140395
Nine
high
31,080
0.00017549
Subtotals high card only
23,294,460 0.13153239
Total
=
177,100,560
1.00000000
= COMBIN(54,7)
7 card poker probabilities with One-eyed Jacks
wild
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
75,072 0.00056114
Royal straight
flush
54,508 0.00040743
Other straight
flush
447,946 0.00334826
4 of a
kind
2,552,718
0.01908081
Full
House
6,733,344
0.05032975
Flush
6,388,172
0.04774970
Ace high
straight
1,404,464 0.01049795
Other
straights
11,201,130 0.08372513
3 of a
kind
15,758,140 0.11778743
2
pairs
23,810,436 0.17797596
One pair >=
Jacks
16,255,890 0.12150797
One pair <=
Tens
32,047,590 0.23954625
Ace
high
9,743,580
0.07283038
King
high
4,662,000
0.03484707
Queen
high
1,888,110
0.01411306
Jack
high
481,740
0.00360086
Ten
high
248,640
0.00185851
Nine
high
31,080
0.00023231
Subtotals high card only
17,055,150 0.12748220
Total
=
133,784,560
1.00000000
= COMBIN(52,7)
7 card poker probabilities with Deuces (2’s)
wild
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
609,760 0.00455778
Royal straight
flush
399,484 0.00298602
Other straight
flush
1,552,732 0.01160621
4 of a
kind
7,504,920
0.05609706
Full
House
9,421,824
0.07042535
Flush
7,993,600
0.05974979
Ace high
straight
4,033,160 0.03014668
Other
straights
15,355,640 0.11477887
3 of a
kind
20,151,920 0.15062964
2
pairs
19,491,840 0.14569574
One pair >=
Jacks
16,211,160 0.12117362
One pair <=
Tens
20,708,880 0.15479275
Ace
high
6,386,940
0.04774049
King
high
2,719,500
0.02032746
Queen
high
963,480
0.00720173
Jack
high
248,640
0.00185851
Ten
high
31,080
0.00023231
Nine
high
0
0.00000000
Subtotals high card only
10,349,640 0.07736050
Total
=
133,784,560
1.00000000
= COMBIN(52,7)
7 card poker probabilities with 2 Jokers,
One-eyed Jacks, and Deuces (2’s) wild
(8 out of 54 cards are wild)
(Computer program and data by Bill Butler)
Poker
Hand
Nbr. of Hands
Probability
----------------------------------------------------
5 of a
kind
5,496,072 0.03103362
Royal straight
flush
1,821,704 0.01028627
Other straight
flush
6,959,976 0.03929957
4 of a
kind
23,628,576
0.13341898
Full
House
12,751,424 0.07200104
Flush
13,497,668
0.07621471
Ace high
straight
6,037,238 0.03408932
Other
straights
25,527,008 0.14413849
3 of a
kind
28,206,968 0.15927091
2
pairs
14,381,496 0.08120525
One pair >=
Jacks
15,378,900 0.08683711
One pair <=
Tens
16,024,260 0.09048114
Ace
high
4,693,080
0.02649952
King
high
1,911,420
0.01079285
Queen
high
629,370
0.00355374
Jack
high
124,320
0.00070197
Ten
high
31,080
0.00017549
Nine
high
0
0.00000000
Subtotals high card only
7,389,270 0.04172358
Total
=
177,100,560
1.00000000
= COMBIN(54,7)
Also
please
see 5 card Poker probabilities
Also
please
see 6 card Poker probabilities
Also
please
see 8 card, 9 card, and 10 card Poker probabilities
Return to the
main Poker probabilities page
Return to Durango Bill’s
home page
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